ICW trip #3, trip log

Wed Nov 10

I picked up a rental car in the morning at the Norfolk airport, and headed for Annapolis along the Eastern Shore of the Chesapeake Bay. I was pretty lucky to be going on another IntraCoastal Waterway (ICW) trip as crew on another boat. The previous year, I had tried and failed to find a crewing position. This year, my ad in "Spinsheet" magazine (an Annapolis boating magazine) had struck pay dirt. I would be gone from work for 3 weeks, helping out as crew on a sailboat moving from Annapolis to Florida. I wasn't sure exactly where I would be in three weeks, but no matter where I was, I had to return to work at that time. The drive to Annapolis was a pretty one, as all the trees were decked out in their fall colors. It was a nice uneventful trip, with a brief stop-over in Kent Narrows to buy some groceries. Then, I jumped over the Chesapeake Bay Bridge and let the Garmin GPS guide me to the marina address.

Captain Chris, my "boss" for the next 3 weeks, turned out to be a great guy. Crewing for someone you have never met in person is always a little risky, but so far I had been pretty lucky with the crewing game, and this trip would not be an exception. Although retired, Chris was still very fit and active, with an impressive resume of sailing experience. His boat, "Ticket To Ride", was equally impressive; a Celestial 50 motor-sailor. The boat was only 12 years old. Everything about it seemed new and strong and spacious. It was not the trawler that I had hoped to crew on, but it had many trawler-like attributes, including a large main salon well above the waterline, and inside steering. I would be sleeping in the v-berth in the front of the boat. It turned out to be a very roomy and comfortable berth. There was a head (bathroom) adjacent to my berth, but I believe the toilet was hooked up to a holding tank, which Chris did not want to use. So, Chris told me to use the head in his aft stateroom any time I needed it. The aft stateroom, in addition to having a great bed, also had sort of a half-bathtub in the adjacent head. It turned out to be a pretty practical design, since you could either do a bath or a shower in there without having to worry about being pitched from one side of the bathroom to the other as the boat rolled around out in the sea, and this boat was made for serious ocean sailing.

I had a little daylight left after we both returned our rental cars, so I went for a walk in the neighborhood near sunset. I saw some pretty impressive homes, many of them waterfront. There was also a lot of wildlife, including a nonstop supply of Canadian geese, and some deer munching on lawn grass who looked at me with an expression that seemed to say, "Oh how boring; another biped" and then they returned to munching more grass. Chris treated me to dinner at a waterfront restaurant that we reached with the dinghy. Then, it was back the boat for a good night's sleep before the start of our little southbound adventure.

Thu Nov 11

It was cool but sunny as we cast off our lines from the dock where Chris and his boat had spent the summer. We had a little excitement when we took a buoy on the wrong side and put the keel into the mud. But, the muddy Chesapeake is generally very forgiving of that sort of thing, and Chris was able to back "Ticket" off the shallows and maneuver back into the channel. It was a shallow little creek, but Chris was able to negotiate the rest of the creek without incident. We made a brief stop at the Annapolis waterfront to take on fuel, then headed out into the Bay. The captain was not motivated to spend any more time than necessary in the Chesapeake, so he opted for sailing nonstop through the day and night, which should put us on the ICW by the next morning. I have never been much of a fan of overnight passages, but I figured that one night out should be no big deal. The boat was very easy to handle. The only challenging part was avoiding all the crab pot buoys. 

The sun was trying it's best to warm things up, but it was in a loosing battle with a wind that was cool during the day and downright cold after sunset. "Ticket" has a cockpit that is enclosed on 3 sides, but open in the back. This was an entirely satisfactory configuration in warm weather, but in cold climates, if the wind was on the beam or the quarter, the helmsman should plan on wearing some warm clothing. To get through the night, I ended up wearing all the cold weather clothing I had brought on the trip. My secret weapon was a heavy wool sweater, given to me by my brother and his wife years ago. I had learned that if that sweater could not keep me warm, then nothing could. We stood 3 hour watches through the night, and watched the usual parade of tugs and ships slip by in the darkness. "Ticket" had a nice chart plotter at the helm, and a radar in the main cabin that could be seen from the helm, so we had plenty of electronic helpers to get us through the night. I especially liked the "blinking buoys" on the chart plotter, which blinked on the plotter at the same rate that they blinked out in the Bay during the night. We never used the inside steering station on this night or any other time during the trip. I got off watch around 2am, and headed below to warm up and grab a little sleep. I will never cease to be amazed at how anyone can sleep with all the noises of a sailboat under way at night, but I did manage to catch some z's as Chris guided us through the black waters of the Chesapeake with that cold north wind chasing us from behind.

Fri Nov 12

The boat had been a little rolly at 2am when I came off watch, but nothing extreme. When I woke up shortly before 5am, however, things had changed significantly. Even in my berth, it was pretty clear that "Ticket" was a little stressed. This theory was reinforced a few minutes later when a large lurch sent a case full of Diet Cokes onto the floor, where the individual cans made a desperate dash for freedom on the cabin sole. I returned the Diet Cokes into bondage in the forward head, where they would at least stay out of mischief for a while, then headed for the cockpit. It took me a little while to get my bearings, but I eventually began to sort things out. The marina where I keep my boat was actually just a little ways off to port. Instead of taking the shortcut through the crab pot buoy minefield, Chris had opted to swing wide and approach the Hampton Roads area via the Thimble Shoal ship channel. I don't think the wind had really increased a lot, but the turn into Thimble Shoal channel had put both the wind and the waves on our beam, which accounted for the boat's lively motion. The Thimble Shoal channel is typically a fairly busy place, and the pre dawn darkness on that morning was no exception. We were encouraged to get the hell out of the main shipping channel by a tug boat operator, who suggested that everyone might be better off if we shifted over to the auxiliary channel, which was just outside of the "green side" of the channel (that is, the side of the channel where the "green" buoys mark the edge of the channel). Of course, all this maneuvering had to be done at the same time that we were dodging ship traffic and trying not to run into too many buoys. But, Chris successfully ran the obstacle course, and as the eastern sky began to brighten, we began to make the transition from the Chesapeake to the ICW. 

Bridges were now a new factor in our little floating universe, and would continue to be so all the way to Florida. But, "the Force was with us", and we seemed to accidentally show up at one bridge after another at just about the right time to get the bridge to open up for us. We had a bit of a wait for a freight train, but aside from that, we seemed to do pretty well with the Norfolk bridges. And believe me, Norfolk has a LOT of bridges for the ICW boaters to deal with. In Norfolk, you have to decide whether to stick to the main ICW channel, or take a side trip through the Dismal Swamp Canal, which eventually hooks back up with the main ICW channel further south. The Dismal Swamp is kind of a cool place. I have kayaked portions of it. But, it is a little too shallow for a deep draft ocean going sailboat like "Ticket". So, we stuck with the main channel, and Chris got to go through his first set of locks at the town of Great Bridge. By the time we tied up in Coinjock, we had been through a pretty interesting day in 2 different states. We had made it down the Chesapeake in the middle of the night, dodged shipping traffic in the Thimble Shoal channel, passed high rise buildings and ship yards and cargo terminals in downtown Norfolk, played hide and seek with bridges and a lock, and passed through both narrow channels and wide open water as we passed from Virginia to North Carolina. Needless to say, neither of us had a problem getting to sleep that night. As a matter of fact, I didn't even recall my head hitting the pillow.

Sat Nov 13

"The Davit Factor". I had seen it on my previous trawler trip, and now I occasionally watched it play out again on "Ticket". Davits are metal brackets that hang over the stern of a boat. The boat's little inflatable dinghy is then lifted up from the water to the davits with ropes and pulleys. It's a very cool way to quickly get your dinghy up out of the water when the big boat is traveling from here to there. And, when you get to "there", it is quick and easy to drop the dinghy back into the water. I didn't have davits on my boat, and when I was cruising, getting the dinghy and the gas engine on and off the boat was a major production. But, I didn't have to deal with "The Davit Factor" either. The problem is pilings which support the dock you are leaving. If you depart the dock with the usual technique of going forward and turning out, the bow of the boat pivots away from the dock, but the stern pivots toward the dock. Since the davits and dinghy are hanging out over the stern, this puts the dinghy in harm's way if there are tall pilings sticking up at intervals along the dock. With no current or wind, you can typically avoid problems caused by "The Davit Factor" by just being careful, and Chris was very experienced. In the case of "Ticket", you typically use the bow thruster to move the bow well away from the dock, then you put the boat in gear. This moves the entire boat, including the davits and dinghy, away from the dock and any pilings very quickly. But, on this morning, there was an additional parameter in the equation; "tidal current" flowing into the stern of our boat. And, things were complicated by the fact that we had yachts tied up in front of us and behind us.

It was obvious to me from the beginning that the typical bow-first exit from Coinjock was not going to happen in that current, even with "Ticket's" powerful bow thruster. I made sure that Chris was aware of the current, but that was as far as I was willing to go. I simply don't have the balls to tell a captain how to maneuver his boat. We made an initial attempt at leaving the dock bow first, and I was expecting the worse. But, as I said, Chris was very experienced, and in the end he was able to maneuver away from the dock and the pilings and the other boats in reverse. There is actually a way to handle this kind of situation, but I hardly ever see it used. The technique is to first loop a bow line around a dock cleat or piling, and bring both ends of the line aboard the boat. The crew releases all the other dock lines and hops aboard. The captain then puts the engine in forward gear and turns the steering wheel toward the dock. The boat can't move forward because that one bow line is still attached. But, the force of the water, being flung against the deflected rudder by the propeller, moves the stern (and the davits and the dinghy) away from the dock. At some point in time, based solely on the captain's judgment, 3 things have to change very quickly. The rudder is centered, the engine is put in reverse gear, and the crew has to release one end of that remaining dock line and pull in the other end. If it happens correctly, the boat backs away from the dock at an angle. Eventually, the captain puts the boat into forward gear, and off you go. It's kind of a complicated maneuver, but in the right conditions it's a pretty cool tool to have in your captain's bag of tricks.

There were 2 things in Coinjock that caught my eye. One was a cute little blue house on the waterfront that was for sale. I thought it would be a great place to live, since you could gawk at all the boats passing by on the ICW. However, in a town as small as Coinjock, that might be one of the few recreational pursuits available. The other thing that caught my eye was the little fishing skiff loaded with pine tree boughs. I thought it was great that the locals were collecting live pine boughs for Christmas decorations. It was a nice peaceful illusion while it lasted, but it didn't last long. Out on the ICW that morning, we began to pass little fishing skiffs camouflaged with pine boughs with duck hunters inside. Surrounding the camouflaged skiff were duck decoys. Even the duck decoys have gone high tech. The hunters now use a mechanism that goes round and round (battery power, I assume) and makes a constant splashing in the water, similar to a duck beating it's wings on the water. Gotta love it. Stay tuned next season for the laser guided duck missile, with remote satellite control, that will allow next year's duck hunters to track targets, lock on, and fire. It will be similar to an F-18 launching a missile, but instead of calling out "fox-3", it will be "duck-3". All this will be done remotely, so the hunter can bag a few ducks from his living room while watching football; much better than sitting in a cold fishing skiff surrounded by pine boughs and listening to distant unflattering comments from passing ICW sailboats (and yes, the duck-blaster missile system will have an optional yacht-blaster add-on).

We passed a "dredge parade" that morning. I had never seen anything quite like it. It was a long line of dredge vessels all tied together; barge after barge loaded with huge dredge pipes, big momma dredge boats, little tiny tug boats in the middle to move the center of the parade a little left or a little right as required, and everything tied in line to the big ass tug boat in front that pulled the whole parade down the ICW. We overtook the parade in fairly open water, so we had lots of room to pass. Other than the "dredge parade", there were the usual group of yachts, all going south for the winter. Some were power and some were sail, but for the most part they were typically under power, following that magical "magenta line" on the charts and electric chart plotters that kept everyone out of the shallows.

By late afternoon, Chris and I had decided to do something kind of naughty; travel a portion of the ICW at night. We had various justifications for this action; too early in the day to anchor, plenty of moonlight to navigate, the miracle of gps chart plotters, the fact that Chris had the world's largest flashlight on his boat, and the fact that the Alligator River Pungo River Canal was so straight that you could probably set the autopilot at one end and then read a book until you popped out the other end. But the real appeal, I think, was that doing this was a little naughty. No one ran the ICW at night. We weren't sure why they never ran it at night, but we were equally sure that we could probably pull it off. And, if we accidentally survived, there would be a certain amount of bragging rights. Been there, done that, got the t-shirt. I think maybe it's a "guy thing".

At first, it was very pleasant. The canal, though narrow, was heavily wooded and very peaceful and intimate as we moved toward sunset. We passed a sailboat at anchor in the canal. They were in one of the wider sections of the canal, so we had no trouble getting around them. It seemed like such a cool, quiet spot to spend the night. But, as the light began to fade, things started getting interesting. The chart plotter knew about where the canal was, but it didn't always seem to know "exactly" where the canal was. So, we had to keep one eye on the chart plotter, and one eye on the banks of the canal. Later in the evening, while I was messing about inside the cabin, Chris took the boat under the 64' Wilkerson Bridge. Most all the "fixed" bridges (i.e. non-opening bridges) had 65' clearance at high tide. Chris had measured his mast to be roughly 64' to the top of the VHF antenna. When Chris had done his navigational homework for the day, he had noted the potential problem at this bridge, since bridge height and mast height seemed to be the same number. I had also listened to a Coast Guard broadcast earlier in the day about a low pressure system off the coast generating higher than normal surf in the Cape Hatteras area, causing some minor coastal flooding. It was possible that those high tides made the squeeze under the bridge a little more "squeezy" than normal. In any event, when I got back on deck, Chris reported he had heard the VHF antenna go "ting! ting! ting!" as it bounced across the underside of the bridge beams.

Of course, the most interesting development that evening was the darkness. Even before it got really dark, I had trouble seeing stuff. It was light enough to ruin my night vision, but dark enough so that I couldn't see much of anything. And, once it got really dark, we basically couldn't see shit. To add a little extra spice to what was already turning out to be a spicy evening, the red markers, which were normally on our right side for 99% of the southbound ICW trip, now switched over to being on our left side; all as darkness fell. Fortunately, we were partially saved by a navigational screw-up. We had calculated we would be running for about an hour in the darkness. But, in the calculation, we mixed ICW mileage (using "statute" miles) with our normal boat speed in knots (which uses "nautical" miles). Bottom line: we got out of that narrow canal sooner than expected, to our great relief. I tried to help out as much as I could, attempting to identify flashing navigational beacons with my little binoculars. But, Chris was in charge of most of the navigating, and he did a great job with the chart plotter of getting us to the place he wanted to anchor, and then anchoring the boat in the Pungo River, all in the darkness. We were both delighted to be out of the channel with the "hook" down for the night.

Sun Nov 14

Sunday morning was foggy in the extreme. The skipper joked that since we arrived in the dark, it was only fitting that we leave in the fog. Tempting though it was to rush in where angles fear to tread, we remained at anchor until the visibility improved. We only had a short distance to cover on that day, so no need to hurry. When it was finally safe enough to raise the anchor, I saw something truly amazing going down the channel; the "dredge parade". It was amazing because of two things. First, the "dredge parade" captain had not only negotiated the Alligator River Pungo River Canal in near zero visibility, but it seemed likely that he had done at least part of it, or possibly all of it, in the dark. Second, I started wondering about the sailboat we had passed the previous evening, peacefully sitting at anchor in the canal. I imagined the captain and crew being sound asleep in the foggy darkness, when suddenly, their universe is lit up by a huge spotlight on the big ass tug at the front of the "dredge parade". Then, VHF channel 16 would come to life with a transmission something like this:

"Yacht at anchor in the canal. Yacht at anchor in the canal. This is a big ass tugboat, pulling several ga-zillion ton dredge barges through the canal. I have your anchored vessel on my radar screen, Captain. Please be advised that your ass is toast. Over..."

There is simply no way, children, that the "dredge parade" was going to stop and back up when it encountered that sleepy little sailboat at anchor. And it sure as hell was not going to stop and back up in the middle of the night in all that fog. After thinking about it, I came to the conclusion that it was entirely possible that a large commercial vessel might intentionally negotiate a narrow canal at night, since by doing so, it would not be bothered by a bunch of amateur yachtie captains trying to pass on one side or another. Or, maybe the "dredge parade" just went along at some slow, steady speed that made it necessary to pull through the canal at night. Either way, this may very well be one of the strongest arguments for staying off the ICW at night, at least on the narrower sections of the waterway. Meeting another vessel in one of those narrow canals, especially a big ass commercial vessel, ESPECIALLY at night, might be a "been there, done that, got the t-shirt" encounter that most yachtie captains could do without.

Despite the late morning start, we arrived in Belhaven around lunchtime. I had a nice long walk around town, and managed to stumble on an old railroad switching engine (I love trains) during my walk. The tides were high again that day, and the local water level was obviously a little higher than normal. It was the first time I had ever seen minnows swimming in the stagnant water on the edge of a street next to a storm drain. Belhaven is obviously not the place to be in a hurricane when it gets to be "storm surge" time. Another interesting thing about Belhaven was the cobwebs. They seemed to be everywhere, and hung from the rigging of the sailboats like some movie about a haunted pirate ship. The next morning, though, I did not see one trace of the cobwebs anywhere. Go figure.

Mon Nov 15

We had a lot of miles to do on Monday, but after our lazy day in Belhaven, we were ready for it. The day was filled with all the variety that the ICW has to offer; big open water sections, intimate little narrow canals, and all colored with the turning leaves of autumn. The skipper was constantly talking about places he would like to come back and explore with his little Melonseed sailing dinghy, and I was constantly thinking about similar explorations in my kayak. There are so many secret little backwater areas that you could never explore them all. But, it would be fun trying, as long as you were able to pick days warm enough to stay comfortable, and cool enough to keep the bugs in their little bug-homes. The biggest challenge of the day came at the very end of the day. Chris had arranged for overnight moorage at a marina near Oriental, but the slip we were assigned was cross-ways to a significant tidal current. This is a very tough landing for just about any captain. No matter what you do on the approach, you can pretty much count on bashing into some docks or pilings before everything comes to a halt. I was glad I wasn't driving. We made it in there, but it wasn't pretty. Building a dock that is cross-ways to a strong current is one of the worst ideas in the history of bad ideas. The good thing about the marina is that it was a part of a huge boatyard with boats of every description all over the place. We took a quick walk through the yard just before it started getting dark, and if you enjoy gawking at boats as I do, it was heaven. I could have easily spent much longer wandering around that yard, but not in the dark. That evening, the tidal current turned and it became necessary to adjust some of our dock lines. It was here that I made a major screw up. I released the slack starboard bow line in order to make it possible to pull in on the port bow line. But, I never retied the starboard bow line. When the current reversed again before morning, that untied bow line could have gotten us in a lot of trouble. But, we lucked out, and mother nature did not impose any stiff penalty for my forgetfulness. Could have been different, though.

Tue Nov 16

In the morning, Chris managed to make a fairly graceful exit from "the slip from hell", despite the tidal current that was running. One of the tools at his disposal that made our graceful exit possible was the bow thruster. "Ticket" was the first boat I had been on for any length of time with a bow thruster, and I was very impressed. They are no guarantees that docking and undocking will always be easy, as was demonstrated by our landing the previous evening, and also by our departure from Coinjock. But in most cases, bow thrusters make life much easier when maneuvering the boat in close quarters. The problem with boats such as mine which do not have a bow thruster is that the rudder is typically effective only when the boat is moving through the water at a pretty good clip. If the boat is sitting still (or moving very slowly, which is typically the case when you are going in or out of a marina slip), the rudder is next to useless. Sometimes, you can "gun" the engine forward, and the prop will throw enough water back against the rudder so that the rudder has at least some effect. However, if you gun the engine in reverse gear, you get little or no rudder control. Occasionally, you can use the wind to your advantage to drift the boat in the desired direction, but just as often, the wind is blowing from an unfavorable direction. One drawback of the bow thruster is that, oddly enough, it only moves the bow sideways; not the entire boat (unless you have one thruster in the bow and another one in the stern). But, in most cases, the bow thruster is a great tool for maneuvering the boat in and out of slips and docks. Chris also showed me how the thruster could be used to turn the boat around in a very narrow channel, which we had to do from time to time. No doubt about it, bow thrusters are way cool.

For the first time on our trip, we actually ran into a little rain. We were passing through the Camp Lejeune Marine Corps area, and through the rain came some camouflaged little gunboats full of camouflaged passengers (but not one camouflaged umbrella!). Hardly anyone waved from the first boat, but by the time the last boat went by, just about everyone was waving a friendly greeting. Any bets on which boat the "boss" was in? I almost ran the boat aground that day while I was steering. Usually, you are pretty safe if you pay attention to the chart plotter and keep the boat on the "magenta line" that defines the official ICW channel location. But, that doesn't work 100% of the time. Occasionally, the magenta line was just drawn in the wrong place. Not often, but occasionally. Also, local shoaling can create shallow spots that form much faster than the ability of the mapping agency to put the shallow spot on a chart. A "dredge parade" can also quickly remove a shallow area. The bottom line is that you keep the boat on the magenta line until the magenta line started taking you into shallow water. Then, the depth sounder became your best friend. I had noticed some shallow spots pass by on the "magenta line" course, so I started trying to sniff out the main channel by making little course corrections port and starboard, and watching the depth sounder to see if the change took us into slightly shallower or slightly deeper water. I was having better luck on the left side of the channel, when suddenly things started getting shallow again. Before I could move us further to starboard (and there was nothing written in stone to say that is where the deeper water was) we bounced a few times on the bottom. Then, deep water again. It would not be the last time we had to deal with these invisible underwater "humps".

Chris booked us a marina slip that night in the town of Surf City. This place could have been the poster child for small town ocean tourist communities. It had hot dog stands and surf shops and beach front condos for rent and a nice viewing area to watch the surfers doing their thing. We did a walking tour of town, which didn't take long, then picked out a restaurant for our evening meal. As usual, Chris bought me dinner that night; something he did out of his own kindness throughout the trip. The food was reasonably good, but the mashed potatoes seemed to be a curious combination of potatoes, cheese, and Elmer's Glue.

Wed Nov 17

We had to wait a while for the Surf City Bridge to open, but it was a really nice morning to loiter on the ICW. I got to experiment with the bow thruster and throttle to keep the boat pointed in roughly the proper direction while we waited for the bridge. The new rule for who ever was at the helm was "slow down when the depth sounder reads 7.0 feet". I thought it was a pretty good rule, since if you have to run aground, it's nice to do it at less than full speed. The depth sounder on "Ticket" read between 4 and 5 when the keel touched the bottom, though the boat had roughly a 6.5' draft. Chris would later calibrate the depth sounder to read 0 when the keel touched the mud.

It is not at all uncommon for the same 2 boats to pass each other several times as they make the 3 or 4 week journey down the ICW. Three of the boats that would pass us several times were the sailboat "Katarina", the huge houseboat "Fantasy", and the magnificent 100' power boat "Summer Love". We were all together at Belhaven, and saw each other on a regular basis on the days that followed. We all did roughly the same mileage on any given day, but some did it quicker than others. Chris ran at 6 or 7 knots, which got us some pretty reasonable daily runs while only burning about a gallon of diesel an hour. "Summer Love" was an older luxury powerboat, but had a beautiful design and really turned heads when she came in to dock. The curious thing about the boat, however, was that she seemed to go down the waterway at a little bit of a crab angle, as though she were constantly compensating for some cross current that only affected her. Despite the size and beauty of the boat, I never saw anyone aboard her except the captain and a crewman. I assume the owner told them something like "Take her to Florida, boys, and I'll see you there". Amazing.

There seem to be a lot of different opinions on the proper etiquette for passing another boat. Usually, the passing boats slow down a little and everyone waves as they pass. Some boats are constantly on the VHF radio, asking if it's okay to pass and on which side and at what speed. You hear them for hours at a time. Sometimes, the faster boat will just blast on by, sparking an exchange on the VHF that goes something like this: "Hey, Buddy, thanks for the wake! Slow down next time!" And then the faster boat will answer "Hey Capt, it's you who should have slowed down. If I hadn't kept my speed up, I never could have caught you". One boat hailed "Ticket" on the VHF and asked if we had any thoughts on where he should pass us. Chris answered back "That is entirely up to you!", which I thought was a pretty good answer.

We ended the day at a marina near Southport. I was familiar with this marina because it was my first good night's sleep after sailing my own boat back to the States singlehanded from the Turks in 2002. After "Ticket" was tied up, I got to watch a Hinckley Downeast Express maneuver sideways as it docked. It had both a bow thruster and stern thruster, controlled by a joystick at the helm. Chris said they cost about a million dollars each. It didn't seem like a lot of boat for the money, but I suspect that there were some nice toys on the boat besides the bow/stern thrusters. There was also a magnificent Nordhaven trawler that came in and tied up. Lots of money tied to the dock that evening. Later in the evening, Chris asked me to do a little internet research on local inlet depths. One of the cool sites I found had all sorts of depth surveys made by the Army Corps of Engineers. Check it out at:

http://www.sac.usace.army.mil/?action=navigation.surveymaps

And, while we are on the subject of the internet, one of my favorite sites is ActiveCaptain.com . This is a free site, though you have to register in order to use it. At this site, you can easily access NOAA nautical charts at various levels of magnification. Also, superimposed on the charts, are notes that the ActiveCaptain user community have posted on topics that run from bridge openings to marina facilities to shoaling information. Check it out at 

https://www.activecaptain.com/

Okay, one more. This is a free tide prediction program called wxtide. The web address is

http://www.wxtide32.com/


Thu Nov 18

It was cool but clear the next morning. Nice weather seemed to follow "Ticket" just about everywhere she went. That morning, it was my turn to screw up again. I ran the boat aground while trying to make a U-turn as we waited for a bridge opening. All I had to do was use the bow thruster to turn the boat in the narrow channel, and everything would have been fine. But nooo... I was clearly out of the channel when we got stuck, and my mojo was clearly NOT working that morning. As usual, the ICW let us off easy, and we were able to back off the mud. Chris told me that it was possible to get out of a grounding situation by using the bow thruster to move the bow left-right-left-right, "digging" enough of an indentation in the bottom material to make possible your escape. Later that day, we passed though one of the few areas where the easy going mud bottom is replaced by a very unforgiving rock bottom; the dreaded "rockpile" at Myrtle Beach. Actually, the "rockpile" is just another quiet stretch of the ICW as long as you stay in the middle and don't have to pass any fat boats. But, leaving the channel and passing fat boats in the "rockpile" are both very bad things. That evening, Chris took me to most fancy restaurant I have ever been in. I could not make heads or tails of most of the menu, and the harder an entree was to comprehend, the more they charged for it. Make no mistake, there was no "hamburger" on THAT menu. Chris told me that during his professional career, he would often have to take clients to a fancy restaurant, so I asked him how this restaurant compared with some of the best ones he had eaten at. He informed me that, basically, the restaurant where we were eating didn't even register on the Richter Scale of high class restaurants. I guess the rich live in their own little universe.

Fri Nov 19

We stayed at the marina in Myrtle Beach on Friday.  Aside from productive activities like grocery shopping and laundry, there was also plenty of time for long walks and surfing the net. In the for-what-its-worth category, I had pretty good luck getting on the internet with my laptop by using the Verizon mobile broadband USB modem. It seemed to work on most (but not all) sections of the ICW. The skipper used Wi-Fi signals at the marinas along the way, but they appeared to me to be relatively slow, sometimes unreliable, and often frustrating to use. The Verizon card was not cheap, but I guess you get what you pay for. Also during our layover in Myrtle Beach, the skipper's friend Missy came aboard to crew for a few days. Missy's smile was bright enough to read a book by, which is more than I can say for most of the 12 volt lighting on my own boat.

Sat Nov 20

From the relative decadence of Myrtle Beach, we quickly found ourselves in the primitive stillness of a South Carolina swamp as we headed south to Georgetown on Saturday. Aside from an occasional fishing boat or duck hunter, not much was happening in swamp country that weekend. Still, it was very pretty ride. We got in early enough for another walk, and got to listen to some live gospel/bluegrass type music in town.

Sun Nov 21

The next day, I was driving the boat when the depth sounder started showing some alarmingly shallow depths. The skipper recommended I head to starboard to find deeper water, but upon doing so, I promptly ran the boat aground in that yummy ICW mud. At that point, Chris took over and had a little better luck to the port side, though it was pretty damn shallow over there as well. He managed to get the 6.5 feet of the keel through the rest of the mud obstacle course, but in many places there wasn't much room to spare. By mid afternoon we were at anchor in a nice quiet area, and spent the night there. Chris was able to watch a football game that night on his satellite TV.

Mon Nov 22

On Monday, as we headed for Charleston, I had an interesting experience while driving. Occasionally, a small inlet or river will cross the ICW. The tidal current was flowing pretty strong that morning, and apparently it was flowing even stronger through these little inlets we crossed over. As we went by these things, "Ticket" was caught in the cross flowing current and damn near yanked right out of the ICW channel. It took a significant change of course to remain on the magenta line. Then, as fast as the cross current had appeared, it would disappear as we left the little river crossing behind, thus requiring another hefty course change to keep on that magenta line. We tied up around lunchtime at the Charleston City Marina. This marina had a dock that went on and on, with some very impressive boats tied to it. I did a little programming in the afternoon, then enjoyed a nice long walk into Charleston. The weather was really nice; t-shirt weather at last!

Tue Nov 23

We had a beautiful "red sky in the morning" sunrise and plenty of time to enjoy it since one of the Charleston bridges we need to pass under would not open until 9am. After that, we were off and running. It would be an interesting day in the navigation department. I got to drive the boat through some semi-shallow areas that did a lot of twisting and turning. In stuff like that, it sure is nice to have that magenta line on a nice chart plotter sitting right there in front of you. Chris also got to steer through some very shallow areas. By that point in time, he had recalibrated the depth sounder so it displayed the distance from the bottom of the channel to the bottom of "Ticket's" keel. In one section, Chris was seeing 0.1 feet on the depth sounder. "Ticket" has roughly a 6.5' keel. Another boat a little ways behind us had a 7' keel, and he was talking to the boats in front of him on the vhf, trying to figure out if there was enough water for him to get through. In the end, he decided to wait for high tide the next day, which sounded like a pretty good decision to me. We anchored out in a side channel that evening with some of the other boats, not wishing to sprint all the way to Beaufort in a single day. On one of my previous ICW trips, the trawler I was on did Charleston to Beaufort in a single day, but I'm sure that trawler was burning a lot more fuel than the 1 gallon per hour "Ticket" was drinking.


Wed Nov 24

It was a cloudy dawn, cool enough for a sweater. We had a relatively short day ahead of us to reach Beaufort, so we were a little surprised that all the other boats at anchor had left by the time we started thinking about getting up the anchor. The reason for their early departure became evident when we reached the swing bridge in Beaufort. There was some construction going on, and the bridge was not opening at it's regular time. The other boats had managed to get to the bridge early enough to make the prior opening. But, no problem; "time" was something we had plenty of. Later, after we were tied up at the marina, I went for a little walking tour of town. The old houses and the Spanish moss on the huge oak trees were amazing. I decided to come back the next day with my camera. That evening, Missy headed home, and "Ticket" reverted once more to a bachelor boat.

Thu Nov 25

It was Thanksgiving, and I had so much to be thankful for, I didn't know where to begin. I spent the morning surfing the internet for some free video editing software. My camera was capable of taking video movies, but I knew next to nothing about how to edit that stuff. In the afternoon, we went to a local church that was putting on a "free" Thanksgiving dinner (of course, donations were gladly accepted). The church members did a heck of a job putting all sorts of food in front of who ever came through the door, and everyone was very friendly. There were some other cruisers at our table, and it was fun to talk to them during the meal. Later in the afternoon, I became a movie director, taking video of some of the beautiful Beaufort houses. It was a warm, short sleeved day, and a great sunset to top it all off.

Fri Nov 26

We had another nice "red sky in the morning" as we headed south again, but this time it was one of those "sailors take warning" skies. The weather guessers were calling for rain and some gusty winds later in the day. The rain eventually found us, and looked pretty intimidating as it approached, but didn't turn out to be all that big of a deal. That night, in yet another marina, we had the pleasure of eating dinner with the folks from "Fantasy" and "Katarina". After being passed by them so many times, and hearing them so often on the VHF radio, it was fun to actually get to know them a little.

Sat Nov 27

By morning, the front had come and gone, leaving clear but cold air in it's wake. There was a bit of panic that morning as the chart plotter decided to crap out in the middle of a shallow stretch that Chris was concerned about. To make matters worse, as Chris slowed the boat down, the depth sounder numbers got closer and closer to zero. Things seemed to be going downhill fast until Chris started laughing. He said he had been watching the speed readout instrument, thinking it was the depth readout instrument. Naturally, the speed readout instrument numbers got closer to zero as the boat slowed down. And, the chart plotter finally came back on line, so life was good once again. I guess we were "navigationally challenged" that morning, because at one point Chris discovered we were headed out into the Atlantic Ocean. However, to his credit, the navigator caught the problem BEFORE we sighted Africa. That afternoon, there were reports of 5' depths in Little Mud River. We didn't want to be going through that area on a falling tide, so we anchored near by, and developed a strategy to pass through the area near high tide the next morning. The shallows were putting a real strain on my travel plans, so I got on the internet that evening and started checking rental car and airline web sites. Eventually, I concluded it made more sense to stay on the boat for an additional day, and made rental car reservations accordingly.

I enjoyed our nights at anchor, but there was one problem: no marina toilets near by. Chris had told me that I was welcome to use the aft head adjacent to his stateroom any time I needed to. But for me, there was a privacy issue. Just about any sailboat does not exactly excel in the privacy department. It's sort of like having a toilet in your living room, surrounded by a curtain. You may not be able to see the action, but the soundtrack is unmistakable. Plus, I didn't want to wake Chris in the middle of the night when nature called. A pee trip was no big deal; we took a leak over the side of the boat even during the day. However, bowel movements were a little more challenging. I eventually found that the midnight bow pulpit solution worked reasonably well under those circumstances. However, you had to be careful. Slipping off the "toilet seat" had major implications.


Sun Nov 28

It was a lazy morning as 3 boats waited at anchor for higher tidal levels before attempting to get through the Little Mid River. The other 2 sailboats both had shallower draft keels, so they left before us and radioed back with the depths they saw along the way. While listening to all the suspense and drama on the VHF, things suddenly got even more suspenseful when the trawler "Queen Anne's Revenge" reported it was out of fuel in the Little Mud River and both it's engines were now dead. I wondered what it must be like to run out of fuel in such a shallow stretch of the ICW, and I wondered even more how the boat had gotten her name. But, this was obviously not the time to ask. Our run through the Little Mud River turned out to be sort of a non-event. We didn't have DEEP water, but we had DEEP ENOUGH water to get through without any problems. Captain Chris had done his homework the night before, and the payoff was a tense but uneventful passage through the dreaded Little Mud River. Homework can be a wonderful thing. It was a fairly short, though fairly chilly, run to St Simmon's Island where we tied up at a marina for the night. On our final approach to the marina, someone came on the VHF radio and warned us were were sure to go hard aground unless we changed our course immediately. When you get a call like that, "out of the blue", it really gets the old adrenaline flowing. But, Chris was exactly where he was supposed to be, and we never did figure our who made the VHF call, or why. In the late afternoon, I had a long walk to the airport and back along a very nice paved walking/bicycling trail. Then, it was another dinner ashore with the gang from "Katarina".

Mon Nov 29

We didn't have all that far to go on my last day of my trip, but there was a problem. There were two shallow areas to negotiate. We could hit either of them on a rising tide, but the time distance equations would not allow us to hit both of them on a rising tide; at least not on the same day. The solution was to go "outside", out in the ocean along the coast. Chris said we should have a favorable east wind at 15 to 20 knots, and 1 to 2 foot seas. The wind sounded good, but I did not buy the 1 to 2 foot seas with that much of an east wind. I also assumed that if  we ended up coming back into land through an inlet with a falling tide, the outgoing current could get into an argument with the incoming waves, and generate a significant chop. But, even if all that came to pass, I was not concerned. I felt that both the boat and her crew could take a lot worse than what we were likely to encounter on that day. So, at daybreak, "Katarina" and "Ticket To Ride" headed for deeper soundings. It was bumpy as we motored out, since we were headed directly into the wind and waves, but not bad. Once we were able to turn south with the wind on our beam, it was a nice sail. The wind never got much above 15 and we eventually made it to our destination before the tide changed, so the waves were very well behaved.

I had got out of bed with a headache that morning, and spent the rest of the morning trying to convince myself  that it really was a pretty minor headache that I could just ignore. This was not at all unusual for me, but what was unusual is when I got seasick. It all came and went very quickly. I started to feel nauseous, then a few minutes later I was transferring the contents of my stomach to the contents of the ocean, then a few minutes after that all the nausea disappeared. The previous (and only) time I had been sea sick was in the mid 1970s, and I had logged a lot of hours in sailboats since then in the ocean. Go figure; it just wasn't my day. It wasn't long after my less than stellar performance at the lee rail that we passed through St Mary's Entrance, got the sails down, and tied up at a marina in Fernandina Beach, just south of the Georgia Florida border. And, after an aspirin, a hot shower, and a nap, my headache was history (until next time).

As luck would have it, one of the boats that tied up to our dock that day was "Queen Anne's Revenge", and I was able to have a nice conversation with the boat's captain. The guy turned out to be a pilot, in addition to being a trawler skipper, and he was very embarrassed to have run out of fuel in the Little Mud River. Running out of fuel is one of those unforgivable sins in the aviation world. But, I had to admire the guy. Despite being in the middle of a very shallow channel, he and his wife were able to maneuver the boat out of the channel, get the anchor down, switch to an auxiliary fuel tank, bleed the air out of two diesel engines, restart the engines, get the anchor up, and continue on their way. And, of course, all this had to be done at the same time that one boat after another was calling him on the radio, asking if they could help out in any way. He screwed up, but he also made a very impressive recovery. As for the name of his boat, "Queen Anne's Revenge" was the name of Blackbeard the pirate's ship. In addition to this, there was also a cute family history story concerning his Southern Belle wife "Ann". After marriage, she had been dragged up north into "yankee land" to live with her husband. Her nickname of "princess" eventually changed to "queen" in later years. Friends joked that all the trials and tribulations of owning a yacht were really Queen Ann's way of getting revenge on her husband for having to live all those years surrounded by "damn yankees". I guess every boat has a story. Next time you run into Captain Chris, ask him to tell you the story about how a boat called "Rummager" got it's name.

The next morning, Chris drove off in a rental car to visit his step mother, and I headed back to Norfolk in my own rental car. Despite the fact that "Ticket" was a strong, beautiful, roomy motor sailor, the trip had been more difficult than I had expected. I found it tough to not be in charge of the boat, and to adapt to someone else's schedule for such an extended period of time. Thank god I has a skipper as pleasant and easy going and experienced as Chris, or I don't think I could have lasted 3 weeks. I have just become hopelessly spoiled by sailing my own boat and doing my own thing for so long. Maybe getting older has something to do with it as well. But, despite those occasional challenges, I never regretted doing the trip. Chris was a great guy, and the ICW was just as interesting in it's variety and beauty as it had been on my previous trips. If you haven't made the trip, I encourage you to do so, either as skipper or crew.

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